Sir William Armstrong Amateur Rowing Club

The Boathouse at Elswick in 1899 - (TWAM ref. 1027/418)

The Sir William Armstrong Amateur Rowing Club was based on the north bank of the River Tyne at Elswick, Newcastle-upon-Tyne. In the above photograph, from 1899, Lord Armstrong appears second from the left at the top of the stairs. ‘Workshop of the World’ is a phrase often used to describe Britain’s manufacturing dominance during the Nineteenth Century. It’s also a very apt description for the Elswick Works and Scotswood Works of Vickers Armstrong and its predecessor companies. These great factories, situated in Newcastle along the banks of the River Tyne, employed hundreds of thousands of men and women and built a huge variety of products for customers around the globe. The Elswick Works was established by William George Armstrong (later Lord Armstrong) in 1847 to manufacture hydraulic cranes. From these relatively humble beginnings the company diversified into many fields including shipbuilding, armaments and locomotives. By 1953 the Elswick Works covered 70 acres and extended over a mile along the River Tyne.

17th April 1857
The Durham Chronicle reported: ...on the Northern Amateur Rowing Club Opening Day event on Easter Tuesday, that "the afternoon was fine and the procession was headed by H. Clasper and R. Chambers in skiffs, followed by four oar crews, one pair and two open skiffs, alongside many pleasure boats. On their return to their waters they received a salute of guns from the Elswick Amateurs and from the Meadows".

18th May 1860
A Mr. James Hadock of the Elswick Amateur Rowing Club (correct title is the Sir William Armstrong Amateur Rowing Club) is mentioned as being an Umpire in 1860 for a match between William Lumley, Forgeman of Gateshead, and Matthew Taylor, the eldest of the brothers Taylor of Ouseburn.

4th February 1865
The Newcastle Chronicle reported: Robbing a Boat House. - Isaac Bird, aged about 19, was brought on remand charged with entering the boat house of the Sir W. Armstrong ARC Club on Thursday last and stealing therefrom a pair of flannel trousers, cotton rowing jacket, and a quantity of copper nails. The case had been remanded until yesterday in order to find the property. The nails were found, and these having been identified, the prisoner was asked if was guilty or not guilty. He said was not guilty. Ald. Nichol: Then you are committed to the sessions. Prisoner: I wish to be tried here. Ald. Nichol: You must go to the sessions if you plead not guilty. Prisoner (turning back after had left the dock): I’ll rather plead guilty. Ald. Nichol: Not rather; but are you guilty ? Prisoner : Well, I'm guilty. Inspector W. Scott said that the prisoner had been convicted of similar offences before, and the Bench sentenced him to two months’ imprisonment.

4th July 1887
The Newcastle Daily Chronicle reported: Armstrong Rowing Club - Workmen's Open Boat Championship Race. This competition, which has been instituted by the above Club for the purposes of endeavouring to increase the participation in rowing amongst the workmen in the Elswick works, was decided on Saturday Afternoon. There were ten entries, which number included one or more scullers who are well known in local circles. The first prize was a silver cup value £10 10s with title of Champion, second £2 10s and third £1 10s. The weather was unpleasantly hot for rowing and the water lumpy, which caused the times to be rather slow. Thomas Purvis was the winner beating R. Patrick by one length.

18th July 1887
The Sporting Life reported: SIR WILLIAM ARMSTRONG ROWING CLUB. INTER-CLUB RACES ON THE TYNE. On Saturday afternoon, an inter-club race, under the auspices of the above club, was brought off the Tyne, over the usual half-mile course from the Elswick Gasometers to the Boathouse Jetty. Splendid weather prevailed, and the river was in grand condition for rowing. Details:—Heat 1: North Station.—South Shields Rowing Club—Purvis, Scott, Scott, Wilson (stroke)—first. South Station.—Tynemouth Rowing Club—W. Oliver, F. Hastie, C. Watkin, W. Lamb (stroke)-second. Both crews got good start, but South Shields soon began to show their superiority, and gradually gained their opponents, and won by a good three lengths. Heat 2: North Station.—Armstrong Rowing Club—J.S.H.R. Engelbach, D.S. Craig, G. Irvine (stroke); T.H. Davison (cox.)—first. South Station.—Newcastle Rowing Club - names not sent—absent. The Armstrong crew rowed over the course, their opponents, the Newcastle Rowing Club crew, not putting in an appearance. Final Heat; South Shields R.C., first; Sir W. Armstrong ARC, second. The crews got well away together, and kept level until within few yards of the finishing post, when the South Shields crew spurted away, and won still race by three-quarters of a length.

5th September 1887
The Shields Daily News reported: THE TYNE INTER-CLUB RACES AT SOUTH SHIELDS. Saturday afternoon four crews, representing Tynemouth, Ryton, South Shields, Sir W. G. Armstrong Amateur Rowing Club, took part, in the Tyne inter-club races, decided over the half-mile course on the north side of the South Shields Pier. The weather was fine, though dull. The sea being quite calm, made the course everything that could be desired for rowing. A large company of spectators assembled on the pier to witness the various heats. Mr R. Purvis, jun., officiated as judge. Charles Rennoldson starter and the umpires Messrs. N.S. Green and G.S. Purvis. Details:— HEAT. South Shields ARC: J.T. Atkin, J. Davidson, H.G. Scott, Fred Rennoldson (stroke), J. Bedlington (cox.) 1 Ryton ARC: R.R. Pirrie, W, Alderson, T.W. Bourne (stroke), J. Dalton (cox) 2 The boats were despatched to a good start. the South Shields men on the outside holding a slight lead until half the distance had been reached, when the boats came close to each other than foul seemed unavoidable. However, they righted themselves without coming into contact. The South Shields crew ultimately won a slow race by two lengths. SECOND HEAT. Sir W. O. Armstrong ABC: J. S. Patterson, J. H. Hutchison, G.E. Robson. A.H. Jopling (stroke) I Tynemouth RC: P. Burn, T.B. Forster, J.H. Barn, W.E. Lamb (stroke) Nothing interesting in this race occurred until three-parts of the distance had been traversed, when the Armstrong crew spurted to the front, and gradually increased their lead, won somewhat easily by a length and a quarter. FINAL HEAT. South Shields ARC 1. Sir W.G. Armstrong ARC. 2. South Shields, on the inside, kept close to the side of the pier, thereby giving their opponents a wide berth. A close race ensued till 50 yards from home, when the South Shields men got ahead, and won easily by a length.

29th April 1893
The Newcastle Journal reported: The fourth and fifth heats for the Major Jones Cup were rowed off last night. The Steam Launch Winifred has been kindly lent to the friends of members for this afternoon to witness the semi finals and final, which will undoubtedly make the termination of this event a very pleasant as well as successful one.

20th May 1893
The Newcastle Journal reported: For the last three nights, the club has been busy with their sliding-seat Foy Fours event. Engelbach, Pereyra, Richardson, Clenton beat the crew of Hughes, Lightfoot, Reeve, W. Graham.

19th April 1894
Newcastle Journal reported: ARMSTRONG AMATEUR ROWING CLUB. The season having commenced, much activity is shown in this very flourishing club. Some 30 members are training for the first four-oared race of the year. The heats, which will be decided on the 27th and 28th inst., are anticipated with keen interest. Of the seven crews entered, the following gentlemen have been selected strokes:—Messrs Reeve, Highton. Davies, Hutchinson, Mayson. Hughes, and Engleback. Last evening Hughes’s crew met with an accident, which caused much excitement to those whom it concerned and the many who witnessed the mishap from terra firma. Whilst off the boat landing the boat came into violent contact with an iron buoy in mid-stream. The craft met with such serious damage that it was with great difficulty and courage that the crew managed reach the shore just in time to save the unpleasant necessity and the many dangers attending a swim under such circumstances. Each oarsman had his feet strapped to the footboard at the time of the occurrence.

23rd June 1894
The Newcastle Journal reported: During the last three evenings, the members of this club have been holding their handicap sculling competition for the Mr. W.C. Le B. Foley prize. T. Robinson beat H. Pearson easily.

28th March 1934
A much later mention is made in March 1934 of the funeral of a Mr. Harry Atkinson at Whitley Bay. "Newcastle Quayside firms were well represented at the funeral at Whitley Ray New Cemetery, yesterday, of Mr Harry Atkinson who died at his home in Langley Avenue, Monkseaton, on Thursday, after an illness of a few months. He was a prominent athlete in his younger days, playing Rugby Football for the North Durham and Elswick Clubs, and rowing for the Armstrong Club."